When you have a feline companion at dwelling and also you’re in search of new methods to introduce enjoyable and enrichment to their life, chances are you’ll be questioning if silvervine (Actinidia polygama) is one thing that would convey a little bit of selection into their playtime experiences and if it’s higher for cats than catnip (Nepeta cataria).
Though silvervine just isn’t more healthy or higher than catnip, some cats don’t react to catnip; it solely elicits responses in about 68% of cats.1 Cats are extra receptive to silvervine, and it impacts round 80% of felines. Due to this fact, there’s a chance that cats that aren’t affected by catnip can loosen up after a sniff or two of silvervine.
What Is Silvervine?
Silvervine grows naturally in Russia, Japan, Korea, and China, the place it’s lengthy been used as a catnip different. It has white flowers and leaves that look like tipped with shimmery silver. The plant’s fruit resembles orange eggs.
Cats normally get the most important kicks from silvervine merchandise made out of the plant’s gall fruit (that happen after bugs lay eggs or larvae on the plant), however different components, such because the leaves and stems, additionally comprise the chemical compounds that trigger reactions in cats, simply at decrease concentrations.
Silvervine is out there in powder and stick type; the sticks are also referred to as matatabi sticks. Powdered merchandise from the plant’s gall fruit are sometimes essentially the most potent choices and ship the most important punch.
Powdered silvervine will be added to plush toys like dried catnip. Matatabi sticks might chewing alternatives, although communicate along with your vet previous to providing. It’s additionally doable to search out toys filled with silvervine that come prepared for cats to take pleasure in. Sprays are additionally obtainable to maintain scratching posts attention-grabbing.
![silvervine tree](https://www.catster.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/silvervine-tree_travelershigh-Shutterstock.jpg)
What Is Catnip?
Catnip is native to Asia, Africa, and Europe. It’s a part of the identical household as mint. The plant’s small flowers are purple and have tiny white dots. Catnip’s results might annectdotally range relying on whether or not it’s sniffed or eaten: cats grow to be lively and energetic after smelling catnip, whereas consuming the herb typically encourages them to zone out and loosen up. Kittens typically don’t reply to catnip till they’re between 6 and 12 months previous, and dried choices are stronger than contemporary merchandise.
Cats can take pleasure in contemporary and dried catnip. Many cat toys come pre-stuffed with it to encourage felines to have interaction and add a bit of additional enjoyable to playtime. There are additionally sprays, which function combos of catnip and silvervine that make it straightforward to maintain non-refillable toys attention-grabbing for pets.
![cat sniffing catnip](https://www.catster.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/cat-sniffing-catnip.jpg)
What Causes Silvervine and Catnip to Be So Engaging to Cats?
Silvervine and catnip function compounds that set off the reward facilities of cats’ brains. Silvervine accommodates nepetalactol, and catnip has nepetalactone. Nonetheless, silvervine accommodates further compounds that work very similar to nepetalactone.
Does Silvervine Have Among the Identical Insect-Repellent Properties as Catnip?
Completely! Chewing on, rolling round in, and enjoying with silvervine and catnip leaves will increase the effectiveness of the crops’ mosquito-fighting qualities. Rolling round in and rubbing in opposition to the crops is probably an instinctual habits that developed to guard cats within the wild from mosquitos and different biting bugs.
Mosquito bites may cause heartworm illness, which might trigger systemic inflammatory reactions. Heartworms, if left untreated, can probably trigger lifelong respiratory illness, and even be deadly to cats.
![cat playing catnip toy](https://www.catster.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/cat-playing-catnip-toy_Chendongshan-Shutterstock.jpg)
Incessantly Requested Questions
How lengthy do silvervine and catnip highs final?
In one study, no statistically important distinction was discovered within the size of response time in noticed cats to the varied crops that produce the so-called catnip response.
Is silvervine addictive?
No present information exists to point out that silvervine is addictive; equally catnip can also be believed at current to not be addictive. Due to this fact, so far as we all know, cats can’t overdose on silvervine or catnip, however they’ll probably expertise tummy issues in the event that they eat an excessive amount of directly.
Is it true that tigers don’t like silvervine?
Tigers don’t look like big followers of silvervine. Nonetheless different large cats, together with leopards, jaguars, and lions, then again, are affected by catnip, they usually can typically be seen rolling round and rubbing their our bodies in opposition to the plant.
![a tiger walking on grass](https://www.catster.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/a-tiger-walking-on-grass_YanCabrera_Pixabay.jpg)
Conclusion
Silvervine and catnip produce related responses in cats, and smelling them typically offers them a euphoric burst of energy. Nonetheless, consuming the herbs can even have related results.
Whereas there’s not a lot distinction in how the 2 herbs have an effect on cats, silvervine is more practical in triggering responses in felines. Neither catnip nor silvervine is known to be addictive, and each encourage cats to rise up and interact in a little bit of bodily exercise.
Featured Picture Credit score: Abigail Crawford, Shutterstock